You don't like the way your skin looks? Maybe it's time to think about effective methods of rejuvenation? At what age is it recommended to start doing these procedures? These questions arise in almost every woman after 30 years. The aging process starts earlier, but at that age we still don't notice it.
Fortunately, modern medicine and cosmetology do not stand still and offer their patients various hardware and injection procedures, but this article will focus on the laser method of skin rejuvenation. In cosmetology, various laser techniques are used, but they can all be divided into two types:
- ablative (with damage to the surface layer of the skin);
- non-ablative (without damaging the surface layer of the skin).
How to quickly rejuvenate the skin?
Gradually, wrinkles appear on the skin, it becomes dull, pores expand. Laser photothermolysis helps to quickly restore skin youthfulness. This effective non-surgical method of skin rejuvenation helps to stimulate and correct cellular structure without destructive changes. For photothermolysis, a laser beam is used, which is divided into microbeams. Thus, during the procedure, it becomes possible to control the depth and degree of exposure and avoid damage to the upper layer of the epidermis.
Face laser photothermolysis helps to remove mimic wrinkles, reduce enlarged pores, renew the skin of the face, neck and décolleté. It also helps to effectively eliminate skin pigmentation, remove scars, stretch marks, scars. Using this method, you can get rid of even the deepest, oldest scars and stretch marks. The action of the appliance can be compared to the action of peeling or polishing, only it is much more effective. In the process of processing the skin, microburns remain on its surface. During the subsequent rehabilitation period, the top layer of skin dies and is shed naturally. In the damaged areas, collagen begins to be actively produced, which contributes to the formation of new healthy cells. Already after a few procedures, it becomes noticeable that the skin is more even, and after completing the course, it becomes clear that cosmetic problems have completely disappeared into the background.
Facial photothermolysis device
The Lux1540 fractional non-ablative laser as part of the Palomar Icon system helps to effectively and quickly solve not only elementary but also complex patient problems in cosmetology.
The laser is used when it is necessary to eliminate the following problems:
- dermis rejuvenation;
- elimination of wrinkles;
- impact on scars and scars;
- postpartum stretch marks on the skin;
- fights gravitational ptosis of the upper and lower eyelids.
The device's advantages make it in demand. Its increased effectiveness has been proven by numerous positive clinical results. The device is based on skin rejuvenation, stimulating collagen synthesis and skin renewal. The laser creates a good depth of exposure - up to 2 mm. 2-3 passes over the surface of the skin are sufficient to obtain a good density of exposure to rays to improve the structure of the skin.
Compared to other lasers, the fractional type model offers the best safety and painlessness. The laser uses approved soft pulse technology. The device eliminates the use of additional consumables, which makes the procedure more economical.
performing the procedure
Fractional laser photothermolysis is performed after preliminary skin preparation. Before the procedure, excess sebum, dust and cosmetics should be cleaned. As the treatment is done with a laser, the impact sites are treated with an anesthetic. After a few minutes, the anesthetic cream is removed and a special gel is applied to facilitate the sliding of the device. Before the procedure, a special processing scheme is created. The average duration of the procedure is no more than 30 minutes.
During the procedure, the patient feels no pain, only a slight tingling or burning sensation may be noticed. In general, the procedure does not cause discomfort and is quite comfortable for the patient. After the procedure is complete, a cream is applied to the skin to reduce redness and swelling. The fractional photothermolysis procedure is repeated after 2-3 weeks. Each regular session is indicated by an individual beautician.
Skin care after device exposure
Fractional laser photothermolysis of the face works gently on the skin so that it recovers quickly enough. The risks of developing any complications are completely excluded, but after the procedure for some time it is necessary to adhere to the following rules:
- in case of skin hypersensitivity, avoid direct sunlight for 1 month. In summer, it is recommended to use sunscreen;
- for 2 weeks, apply a moisturizer to the treated area, which should be light and not clog pores;
- do not use peels and exfoliants for at least 2 weeks.
Redness and slight swelling are a normal reaction of the body, and this passes quickly as cell regeneration takes place. The course of procedures is 4-8 sessions with a frequency of once every 2-6 weeks. An additional advantage of this technique is that it combines well with biorevitalization, plasma therapy and other rejuvenation methods aimed at skin rejuvenation and collagen synthesis.
Varieties of fractional photothermolysis
To date, there is a non-ablative method of rejuvenation that helps to improve the condition of the neck, face, eyelids, eliminates stretch marks and after acne. It is also used to improve the overall look in general. This technique provides its positive result in the treatment of skin pigmentation and areas with insufficient pigmentation. The action is prolonged, which means that the skin condition improves and the effect persists for several years.
The ablative technique is based on the use of a CO2 laser. Due to the impact of its beam, damage to the epidermis occurs at a certain depth. Then, within three months, collagen is formed in the treated area of the skin. Such a laser is able to eliminate sufficiently pronounced defects. In addition to the main laser, an erbium laser can be used, whose beam wavelength is a little shorter, which means that the effect is not as deep and faster.
Compared to the non-ablative method, patients experience some pain after this procedure, but the procedure has improved efficacy and safety when compared to standard laser ablation.
Contraindications of the procedure
Despite the obvious positive effect, all methods of facial skin rejuvenation have their contraindications. In this case, you should highlight:
- skin diseases such as psoriasis and dermatitis;
- pregnancy and lactation;
- epilepsy;
- oncology;
- inflammatory and infectious processes;
- recent facial cleansing with chemicals;
- allergy to anesthetics.
Photothermolysis of the face is allowed on any skin phototype, as the effect is carried out by infrared rays that penetrate the skin. As the healing takes place quickly enough, the effect can take place in different areas.
CO2 photothermolysis
Fractional CO2 photothermolysis is a special device for influencing the skin. The method involves the use of a deep effect point from a carbon dioxide laser, which leaves a large number of microthermal damage to the skin. In the deep layers of the skin, not only thermal damage occurs, but at the same time heating of neighboring areas of the skin that remain intact.
Fractional CO2 laser photothermolysis eliminates the development of side effects. The degree of tissue exposure can be adjusted by changing the area of coverage and the distance between the microthermal zones. This is what is special about this device.
Fractional photothermolysis gives a remarkable result after 3 procedures. Recovery after the procedure is quite fast. After the procedure, the following changes occur:
- the skin is impressively tight;
- the complexion improves;
- the skin structure is leveled;
- eyelids are pulled up.
Fractional photothermolysis is performed by an experienced cosmetologist who assesses the condition of the skin, takes into account the indications and contraindications, as well as the wishes of the patient. Effective rejuvenation methods help every patient to forget about the gray complexion, enlarged pores that bothered them before, as well as post-acne scars and stretch marks.
The maximum effect is achieved when treating superficial wrinkles. After each procedure, it takes time for the recovery and production of collagen and elastin needed to smooth out wrinkles. The final result can be seen after a few months.